Background
Cancer of Unknown Primary (CUP) is a metastatic cancer with no identified primary site. Comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) and tissue of origin (TOO) genomic testing of CUP has potential to guide therapy. The Australian Optimal Care Pathway (OCP) for CUP, released in January 2020, was developed to improve care and outcomes for patients with CUP. The CUPID study (ACTRN12623001221640) is an MRFF funded clinical trial being conducted across SA and NT (MRFF Grant ID 2007652).
Aims
To determine the clinical impact of CGP and TOO testing
To examine CUP among Indigenous Australians
To estimate health service use & health care system costs through data linkage
To evaluate clinical practice benchmarked to the OCP
To evaluate patterns of care over a 20-year period
To characterise metabolomic signatures
To establish a molecular multidisciplinary team meeting in SA
Methods
Prospective trial: A multicentre prospective observational cohort study, with all CUP patients at participating sites invited to participate. CGP and TOO genomic analysis will be performed to attempt to identify a primary site and match to appropriate targeted therapies.
Retrospective study: Data from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2022 will be retrospectively collected. with plans to analyse of patterns of care over time and clinical outcomes.
Indigenous research: A separate Aboriginal sub-study protocol has been developed to support Aboriginal access to, and benefit from, the CUPID study. An Aboriginal Care Coordinator will support Aboriginal patients. Patient interviews will be conducted to define benefits of care coordination and experiences of care.
Data Linkage Project: This study will link the prospective trial cohort and the historical comparator cohort to the National Health Data Hub (NHDH). The NHDH is an enduring linked data asset that includes individual-level data from state and territory hospitals, MBS, PBS, and National Death Index.
Study Status
Active, ongoing recruitment